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Associations between Job Stress and Work-related Musculoskeletal Symptoms in Street Sanitation Workers

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KMID : 0607720130240030314
±èÇýÁø ( Kim Hye-Jin ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Àü°æÀÚ ( June Kyung-Ja ) - ¼øõÇâ´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
½Å°è¿µ ( Shin Gye-Young ) - ½ÅÈï´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú
ÃßÁø¾Æ ( Choo Jin-A ) - °í·Á´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to examine associations between job stress and work-related musculoskeletal symptoms (WRMS) in street sanitation workers.

Methods: A cross-sectional correlational study was conducted with 87 male street sanitation workers at E Gu in Seoul. The Job stress and WRMS were measured by using the Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form and the KOSHA GUIDE H-9-2012 instrument, respectively. The WRMS was evaluated according to the National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health criteria.

Results: The participants reported greater levels of insufficient job control and interpersonal conflict than the general Korean population. Of the participants, 44.8% reported WRMS at any body parts. Specifically, 28.7% reported WRMS at upper parts, while 16.5% reported WRMS at lower parts. Compared to low levels of job demand, its high levels were significantly associated with WRMS at both upper and lower parts of the body (OR=3.62, 95% CI=1.15~11.38; OR=3.60, 95% CI=1.04~12.39). Compared to low levels of occupational climate, its high levels were significantly associated with WRMS at upper parts of the body (OR=3.18, 95% CI=1.22~8.26).

Conclusion: Among street sanitation workers, job stress may be a correlate of WRMS. Therefore, nursing strategies for reducing job stress are needed to prevent and manage WRMS.
KeyWords
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Psychological stress, Musculoskeletal diseases, Sanitation
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ÇмúÁøÈïÀç´Ü(KCI) KoreaMed